Projects per year
Personal profile
Biography
I have worked in Endocrine, Nutrition and Obesity research for the past 19 years. Prior to Roehampton, the majority of my research has been carried at Imperial College, where I was a PhD student then postdoctoral fellow. After leaving Imperial College I worked as a Senior Scientist at Prosidion Ltd, a pharmaceutical company focusing on developing novel treatments for obesity and type 2 diabetes. I joined University of Roehampton in February 2012.
Qualifications
- BSc in Biochemistry with Pharmacology-The University of Southampton
- PhD in Biochemistry - Imperial College , University of London
Research interests
My research focuses on the physiological mechanisms regulating energy homeostasis. Energy homeostasis is regulated by the central nervous system, particularly the hypothalamus and brain stem. These regions are sensitive to circulating factors which signal long term energy stores and nutritional status. Peptide hormones secreted from the gastro-intestinal tract have been shown to be crucial regulators of appetite and satiety. These peptides are released into circulation from the gastrointestinal tract in response to nutritional status. In circulation they act as signals of satiety or hunger sensed by the hypothalamus and/or brainstem. My research seeks to improve our understanding of both; the mechanism behind the release of these peptides and the hypothalamic pathways through which they signal hunger or satiety. In particular I have studied the gastrointestinal peptides ghrelin, oxyntomodulin, peptide YY (PYY) and glucagon like peptide (GLP-1). Ghrelin is a peptide release from the stomach thought to act as a hunger signal; whereas oxyntomodulin, PYY and GLP-1 are all released from the gut and act as satiety signals. Improving our understanding of these gastrointestinal regulators of feeding has the potential to aid the development of novel therapies for obesity and type 2 diabetes. More recently I have focused on 3 areas; (1) The effect of chronic social stress on the neuroendocrine regulation of energy balance (2) The regulation of the novel gut hormone Prouroguanylin. (3) The role of the Thyroid hormone Beta receptor in the regulation of energy balance.
Professional affiliations
Society For Neuroendocrinology
Society for Nutrition
Teaching
I am the Programme Convenor for MSc Clinical Nutrition and MRes Nutrition and Metabolsim
Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
-
Samples on Nutrimmune project
Behrends, V. (CoI), Costabile, A. (PI) & Patterson, M. (CoI)
3/04/23 → …
Project: Research
-
Impact of iowater on gut health and wellbeing in healthy overweight adults: a pilot human intervention study.
Costabile, A. (PI), Hepsomali, P. (CoI) & Patterson, M. (CoI)
1/03/23 → 31/08/23
Project: Research
-
Research and Knowledge Exchange-Health Innovation Network Big South London
Patterson, M. (PI)
23/01/23 → 31/12/23
Project: Research
-
‘A novel and sex-specific role for LEAP2 in the regulation of pancreatic islet function’
Hauge Evans, A. (PI) & Patterson, M. (CoI)
1/10/21 → 30/09/22
Project: Research
-
Role of sex hormones in the regulation of islet hormone release by liver-expressed antimicrobial peptide-2 and acyl-ghrelin
Sarkar, D., King, A. J., Patterson, M. & Hauge-Evans, A. C., Apr 2024, Diabetic Medicine. S1 ed. John Wiley & Sons Ltd, Vol. 41. p. A42Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review
-
The GHSR1a antagonist LEAP2 regulates islet hormone release in a sex-specific manner
Hewawasam, N. V., Sarkar, D., Bolton, O., Delishaj, B., Almutairi, M., King, A. J., Dereli, A., Despontin, C., Gilon, P., Reeves, S., Patterson, M. & Hauge-Evans, A. C., 18 Sept 2024, (Accepted/In press) In: JOURNAL OF ENDOCRINOLOGY.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
-
Clinical Efficacy of Brown Seaweeds Ascophyllum nodosum and Fucus vesiculosus in the Prevention or Delay Progression of the Metabolic Syndrome: A Review of Clinical Trials
Keleszade, E., Patterson, M., Trangmar, S., Guinan, K. J. & Costabile, A., 30 Jan 2021, In: Molecules (Basel, Switzerland). 26, 3Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review
Open AccessFile184 Downloads (Pure) -
Region- and receptor-specific effects of chronic social stress on the central serotonergic system in mice
Carneiro-nascimento, S., Powell, W., Uebel, M., Buerge, M., Sigrist, H., Patterson, M., Pryce, C. R. & Opacka-juffry, J., 1 Jun 2021, In: IBRO Neuroscience Reports. 10, p. 8-16Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access -
A pilot study to assess the effect of a fibre and mineral formulation on satiety and satiation when taken as part of a calorie restriction diet in overweight and obese women
Keleszade, E., Willner, T., Patterson, M., Trangmar, S., Kolida, S. & Costabile, A., 16 Sept 2020, In: J Func Foods. JFF-D-20-00506.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access
Activities
- 2 Examination