Cholesterol as target of Fe-NTA-induced lipid peroxidation in rat tissues

Antonella Rosa, Monica Deiana, Giulia Corona, Angela Atzeri, Alessandra Incani, M Assunta Dessì

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Intraperitoneal injection of the iron-chelate, ferric-nitrilotriacetate (Fe-NTA), induces renal proximal tubular damage associated with oxidative damage in vivo. A sub-lethal dose of Fe-NTA (15 mg Fe/kg body weight) was administered IP to rats; animals were sacrificed and liver, kidney and plasma were collected 1-4 h after injection. In response to the Fe-NTA administration, there were significant time-dependent reductions of the levels of total lipids, cholesterol and total unsaturated fatty acids, and a rise in the concentrations of conjugated dienes, 7-ketocholesterol and fatty acids hydroperoxides, showing a pattern inversely correlated in plasma, kidney and liver. Cholesterol level decreased significantly from 1 h after injection in the kidney and 3-4 h in the plasma and liver of treated rats. This is the first report on cholesterol reduction and accumulated 7-ketocholesterol in the tissues of rats treated with Fe-NTA as a consequence of lipid peroxidation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1-8
Number of pages8
JournalToxicology letters
Volume157
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 16 May 2005

Keywords

  • Animals
  • Carcinogens
  • Cholesterol
  • Ferric Compounds
  • Infusions, Parenteral
  • Kidney
  • Lipid Peroxidation
  • Liver
  • Male
  • Nitrilotriacetic Acid
  • Oxidative Stress
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar

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